NIGERIA’S JOURNEY TO NATIONHOOD: FILLING THE LEADERSHIP GAP
(Modest Thoughts With Ayuba Yilgak'ha in Jos, August 6, 2023; SMS: 08116181263)
Nations are organic. Therefore, they evolve, changing from
one stage or form to another. One of the major catalysts of state evolution and
revolution is leadership. Leaders are like drivers, pilots or captains who take
people to destinations of interest. The quality of leadership, therefore, determines how well and far a nation can go.
When nations found the speed they travel at is not good
enough and or their destination is nowhere in sight as expected, the review becomes
inevitable. In the journey to nationhood, the destinations of interest include
but are not limited to holistic freedom, peace and stability, unity and integration
as well as economic self-sufficiency!
At different points in history, nations, leaders and pundits
have had cause to ask questions. Ask questions about the quality of their
existence. For example, Edmund 1972 once asked, “Have we travelled three
thousand miles not to be free?”
In Nigeria today, concerns about bad conditions of life of
the citizenry have thrown up questions. What is the essence of the independence
our founding fathers fought for (and attained in 1960)? Why do we have to fight
for 30 months if we cannot guarantee the peace and security of one another?
What is the democratic struggle we fought to enthrone 20 years ago all about?
Is Nigeria’s rooftop collapsing? Is this nation of ours on the right path to
nationhood? Are we lost in the wilderness, where exactly are we?
Over the years, the leadership baton of Nigeria has changed hands as it is in a relay manner. Each generation of the succeeding
leaders had, at least, made modest achievements to their credit but there is
still much left undone. The likes of king Jaja of Opopos played their part in
defending the ownership of our land; Awolowos, Ahmadu Bellos, Azikwes, Tafawa
Balewas fought hard and ejected colonial intruders from our soil. Gowon and
many others fought for the unity of the country while progressive forces like
members of the National Democratic Coalition (NADECO), Solomon Lar etc. fought for
the return of democracy in the country. Yet, there are still more battles to
fight: the battle against structural imbalances, corruption, insecurity,
economic backwardness, etc. These many problems by all standards are deep-rooted and cannot be solved by wishful thinking!
Anyway, every problem is an opportunity to provide a solution.
Therefore, the opportunity to end Nigeria’s economic slavery, insecurity,
corruption and structural imbalances is here with us. Many countries around the world had had such
huddles but overcame courtesy quality leadership. For example, in China, it was
Dend Xiaoping that came to the rescue; in India, it was Manmohan Singh (finance
Minister); For Singapore, it was Lee Kuan Yu, etc. In Nigeria, who can help us?
An opportunity to write somebody’s name in the sands of time, as the man who
brought Nigeria out of the wood of underdevelopment is here!
Political leaders must know that they shall not be leaders
forever and the followership must also know that they might be on the saddle
tomorrow. Today as always, while most the incumbents whom the law allows are
seeking reelection; we have also seen former leaders fighting their way back to
corridors of power. There are some from the followership who are trying to give it a shot for the first time? Which way do we go, the way of the incumbents or the voted-out-of-power bidders, and or should we go for new hands entirely?
Here lies the dilemma of decision-making in an election season. The choice (s)
to make often comes with a certain degree of uncertainty.
The Nigerian state seems to be in a state of leadership
limbo. The atmosphere is always suggesting a lack of faith in those who are in
power and a lack of power in the hands of those who have faith. In order to
manage this limbo, it must be understood that every leader is the product
of the larger society it emerged from. Leaders are specimens of the total
population and culture from where they are drawn. Therefore, citizens have to
do the needful to get credible leaders. In other words, it takes rare determination
to produce good leaders from a largely corrupt population.
Those who aspire to be in a position of leadership must
acquaint themselves with tested leadership qualities which include fearlessness
(Humble fearlessness); emotional intelligence (not easily angered or acting on
impulse) and moral decency. What morality does is that even when there is a legal
lacuna, a moral leader will exhibit the right sense of statesmanship.
Leaders believe in the abilities of their followers and seek
to inspire and motivate them in speech and action. Hear this inspiring one: “In
view of men like those in the advanced guards, there is no doubt the
regeneration of the human race” (Edmund, 1972). The guard, to whom this inspiring
line refers, will most likely put their best in the discharge of their duties,
I imagined. Leaders have a vision, seeing and taking action that will serve a
country’s greatest good in future times, say the next 50 years.
Fellow Nigerians, before us now is yet another opportunity
to choose those that will lead us in the next four years, commencing from May
29, 2023. In times like this, the advice and caution of Octavia Estelle Butler,
multiple awards-winning American Science fiction writer becomes instructive and
should be reflected upon with all the seriousness it deserves. Her words:
“Choose your leaders with wisdom and forethought. To be led by a coward is to
be controlled by all that the coward fears. To be led by a fool is to be led by
the opportunist who controls the fool. To be led by a thief is to offer up your
most precious treasures to be stolen. To be led by a liar is to ask to be told
lies. To be led by a tyrant is to sell yourself and those you love into
slavery.” This quote needs meditation to fully internalize the implications of
voting wrong leaders!
In a few months ahead, Nigerians of voting age who have
registered with the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) and have
their respective Permanent Voters' Card (PVC) shall be going to the polls to
elect from among us leaders who will represent various levels as members of
state houses of assemblies, national assembly (both senate and House of
Representatives), governors and, indeed, President of the Federal Republic of
Nigeria. We must go into this all-important exercise with the “unfinished
dreams” of the country in mind. The dreams as earlier mentioned and for the
purpose of emphasis include but are not limited to the need to end economic
slavery, insecurity, corruption and structural imbalances in the country. The
issue, therefore, is to determine which of these candidates or combinations of
candidates have what it takes to address our pressing problems?
The choice is ours to make.
We must wear our thinking cap and think clearly before we vote in the
coming general elections. We must learn to choose wisely if bridging the
leadership gap the country is battling with, for decades, is anything to go by.
Preparation in leadership matters a lot. Best wishes to Nigeria and Nigerians!
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